Country Populations and World Population
The world population stood at roughly 3.02 billion people in 1960; by 2025 it had reached 8.22 billion. It grew about 2.7-fold over those 65 years, and most of that increase came from mortality rates falling sharply before fertility rates followed.
Annual growth peaked at 2.1% in 1963 and has slowed steadily since, standing at 0.92% in 2025. The table below lists 57 countries in descending order of population, together with the year each figure refers to and the number of people per square kilometer. Turkey ranks 16th on this list, with a population of 85.9 million.
Key findings
- Between 1960 and 2025 the world population climbed from 3.02 billion to 8.22 billion, about 2.7 times its starting level.
- The series crosses 7 billion in 2010 and 8 billion in 2023; 13 years separate the two thresholds.
- India and China alone are home to roughly 35% of the world population; the top ten countries in the table account for about 57% between them.
- The extremes of density are stark: Bangladesh is the densest country in the table at 1,190.5 people per square kilometer, and Canada the sparsest at 2.7.
- The world population grew by 74.5 million people over the past year, an average of 204 thousand people a day.
Countries — ranked by population
| Country | Population | Data Year | Density (people/km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hindistan | 1.463.865.525 | 2025 | 445,3 |
| Çin | 1.406.585.000 | 2025 | 147,1 |
| ABD | 341.784.857 | 2025 | 34,8 |
| Endonezya | 285.721.236 | 2025 | 149,1 |
| Pakistan | 255.219.554 | 2025 | 320,6 |
| Nijerya | 237.527.782 | 2025 | 257,1 |
| Brezilya | 212.812.405 | 2025 | 25,0 |
| Bangladeş | 175.686.899 | 2025 | 1.190,5 |
| Rusya | 143.513.328 | 2025 | 8,4 |
| Etiyopya | 135.472.051 | 2025 | 119,2 |
| Meksika | 131.946.900 | 2025 | 67,4 |
| Japonya | 123.366.734 | 2025 | 326,4 |
| Mısır | 118.365.995 | 2025 | 118,2 |
| Vietnam | 101.598.527 | 2025 | 306,6 |
| İran | 92.417.681 | 2025 | 53,0 |
| Türkiye | 85.878.556 | 2025 | 109,4 |
| Almanya | 83.491.249 | 2025 | 233,4 |
| Tayland | 71.619.863 | 2025 | 139,6 |
| Birleşik Krallık | 69.487.000 | 2025 | 285,2 |
| Fransa | 68.720.337 | 2025 | 113,3 |
Notes
The series shows mid-year population estimates, which differ from year-end figures.
The table covers the 57 countries within the scope of the automated download and does not include every country in the world; together they account for about 79.8% of the world population. The ranking therefore does not reproduce the full official world ranking.
The most recent reference year is 2025 for every country in the table. Because the source updates each country on its own schedule, that year is also shown in its own column.
Density is calculated over total land area; deserts, glaciers, and mountain ranges all sit in the denominator, so the figure is lower than the density of habitable land.
The area figures behind the density calculation are not part of the automated download; they are maintained by hand in this site's country profiles. The population itself and its reference year come from the automated source.
The country table is compiled from World Bank data. Both the series and the table are downloaded again before every build; the data on this page was retrieved on 2026-08-26.
Methodology
The series shows the World Bank's mid-year world estimates from its total population indicator (SP.POP.TOTL). The indicator rests on a de facto definition of population: everyone living in the country is counted, whatever their legal status. The World Bank produces these values by reconciling birth, death, and migration data drawn from national censuses, household surveys, and population registers with the estimates of the United Nations Population Division. The country table is built from the most recent country-level values of the same indicator, so the reference year can differ from one country to the next and is shown as a separate column in the table. The values are downloaded from the World Bank API before every build and are never entered by hand. The density column divides the downloaded population by the country's land area; area is the one input that falls outside the automated download and is maintained by hand on this site.