Czechia vs Russia

Every indicator for Czechia and Russia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorCzechiaRussiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)10,886,878143,513,328−92.4%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)3912,561−84.7%
GDP per capita ($)35,91717,547+104.7%
Life expectancy (years)80.073.4—
Area (km²)78,87117,125,190−99.5%
Population density (people/km²)1388+1,547.1%
Median age (years)43.740.3—
Internet usage (%)87.794.4—
Unemployment rate (%)2.82.1—
Inflation (%)2.58.7—
Urban population (%)72.975.3—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)6,525148,967−95.6%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.927.05−72.8%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.3218.90−77.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)5991,038−42.3%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)27,0001,454,000−98.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.510.1−75.5%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.511.98−74.2%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Czechia relative to Russia; a positive value favors Czechia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Russia is higher on 10 of the 12 indicators, while Czechia leads on the remaining 2. The widest separation is in area, about 217 times; they are closest on military expenditure per capita.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 17,125,190 against Czechia's 78,871 — roughly 217 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 1,454,000 against Czechia's 27,000 — roughly 54 times as much.
  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 148,967 against Czechia's 6,525 — roughly 23 times as much.
  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Czechia stands at 138 against Russia's 8 — roughly 16 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 143,513,328 against Czechia's 10,886,878 — roughly 13 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Czechia and Russia differ most?
In area. Russia records 17,125,190 against Czechia's 78,871 — a ratio of roughly 217 to one.
Where are Czechia and Russia most alike?
In military expenditure per capita, at 1,038 and 599 — a gap of only %73.
On how many indicators is Czechia ahead of Russia?
Czechia is higher on 2 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Russia on 10. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Czechia and Russia — core indicators
050 M100 M150 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Czechia: 10,886,878GDP (nominal) — Czechia: 391GDP per capita — Czechia: 35,917Area — Czechia: 78,871Population (2025) — Russia: 143,513,328GDP (nominal) — Russia: 2,561GDP per capita — Russia: 17,547Area — Russia: 17,125,190
CzechiaRussia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Czechia or Russia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI