Belgium vs Czechia

Every indicator for Belgium and Czechia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBelgiumCzechiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)11,941,78110,886,878+9.7%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)725391+85.4%
GDP per capita ($)60,75035,917+69.1%
Life expectancy (years)82.380.0—
Area (km²)30,68978,871−61.1%
Population density (people/km²)389138+181.9%
Median age (years)41.943.7—
Internet usage (%)95.887.7—
Unemployment rate (%)5.92.8—
Inflation (%)2.52.5—
Urban population (%)87.772.9—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)8,5626,525+31.2%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.281.92−33.3%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.364.32−45.4%
Military expenditure per capita ($)717599+19.6%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)24,00027,000−11.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.02.5−19.0%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.470.51−7.8%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Belgium relative to Czechia; a positive value favors Belgium. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: Belgium is higher on 6 of 12 indicators, Czechia on 6. The widest separation is in population density (about 2.8×); they are closest on armed forces as a share of the labor force.

Key differences

  • Belgium's population density (389) is about 2.8 times Czechia's (138).
  • Czechia's area (78,871) is about 2.6 times Belgium's (30,689).
  • On gdp (nominal), Belgium is %85 higher than Czechia: 725 against 391.
  • On military expenditure as a share of government spending, Czechia is %83 higher than Belgium: 4.32 against 2.36.
  • On gdp per capita, Belgium is %69 higher than Czechia: 60,750 against 35,917.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Belgium and Czechia differ most?
In population density. Belgium records 389 against Czechia's 138 — a ratio of roughly 2.8 to one.
Where are Belgium and Czechia most alike?
In armed forces as a share of the labor force, at 0.51 and 0.47 — a gap of only %8.5.
On how many indicators is Belgium ahead of Czechia?
Belgium is higher on 6 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Czechia on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Belgium and Czechia — core indicators
05 M10 M15 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Belgium: 11,941,781GDP (nominal) — Belgium: 725GDP per capita — Belgium: 60,750Area — Belgium: 30,689Population (2025) — Czechia: 10,886,878GDP (nominal) — Czechia: 391GDP per capita — Czechia: 35,917Area — Czechia: 78,871
BelgiumCzechia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Belgium or Czechia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI