Bulgaria vs Czechia

Every indicator for Bulgaria and Czechia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBulgariaCzechiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)6,433,30210,886,878−40.9%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)131391−66.5%
GDP per capita ($)20,32835,917−43.4%
Life expectancy (years)75.880.0
Area (km²)110,99778,871+40.7%
Population density (people/km²)58138−58.0%
Median age (years)46.043.7
Internet usage (%)82.487.7
Unemployment rate (%)3.52.8
Inflation (%)4.62.5
Urban population (%)74.272.9
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)2,3306,525−64.3%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.151.92+12.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.494.32+27.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)362599−39.6%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)37,00027,000+37.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)5.82.5+131.9%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.180.51+131.4%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Bulgaria relative to Czechia; a positive value favors Bulgaria. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Bulgaria is 40.9% lower than Czechia.
  • On gdp (nominal), Bulgaria is 66.5% lower than Czechia.
  • On gdp per capita, Bulgaria is 43.4% lower than Czechia.
Bulgaria and Czechia — core indicators
05 mn10 mn15 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Bulgaria: 6.433.302GDP (nominal) — Bulgaria: 131GDP per capita — Bulgaria: 20.328Area — Bulgaria: 110.997Population (2025) — Czechia: 10.886.878GDP (nominal) — Czechia: 391GDP per capita — Czechia: 35.917Area — Czechia: 78.871
BulgariaCzechia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Bulgaria or Czechia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI