China vs Qatar

Every indicator for China and Qatar side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorChinaQatarDifference
Population (2025) (people)1,406,585,0002,972,215+47,224.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)19,498216+8,926.9%
GDP per capita ($)13,86272,525−80.9%
Life expectancy (years)78.082.5—
Area (km²)9,562,91011,490+83,128.1%
Population density (people/km²)147259−43.1%
Median age (years)39.6——
Internet usage (%)91.698.1—
Unemployment rate (%)4.60.1—
Inflation (%)0.11.3—
Urban population (%)66.399.4—
Military expenditure (2024 / 2022) (million $)313,65815,412+1,935.2%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.716.50−73.7%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.0626.88−81.2%
Military expenditure per capita ($)2235,185−95.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)2,535,00022,000+11,422.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.87.4−75.7%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.331.07−69.2%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of China relative to Qatar; a positive value favors China. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Qatar is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while China leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in area, about 832 times; they are closest on population density.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 9,562,910 against Qatar's 11,490 — roughly 832 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 1,406,585,000 against Qatar's 2,972,215 — roughly 473 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 2,535,000 against Qatar's 22,000 — roughly 115 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 19,498 against Qatar's 216 — roughly 90 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Qatar stands at 5,185 against China's 223 — roughly 23 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do China and Qatar differ most?
In area. China records 9,562,910 against Qatar's 11,490 — a ratio of roughly 832 to one.
Where are China and Qatar most alike?
In population density, at 259 and 147 — a gap of only %76.
On how many indicators is China ahead of Qatar?
China is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Qatar on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
China and Qatar — core indicators
0500 M1 bn1.5 bnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — China: 1,406,585,000GDP (nominal) — China: 19,498GDP per capita — China: 13,862Area — China: 9,562,910Population (2025) — Qatar: 2,972,215GDP (nominal) — Qatar: 216GDP per capita — Qatar: 72,525Area — Qatar: 11,490
ChinaQatar

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving China or Qatar.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI