China vs Greece

Every indicator for China and Greece side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorChinaGreeceDifference
Population (2025) (people)1,406,585,00010,413,962+13,406.7%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)19,498281+6,838.8%
GDP per capita ($)13,86226,948−48.6%
Life expectancy (years)78.081.8—
Area (km²)9,562,910131,960+7,146.8%
Population density (people/km²)14779+86.4%
Median age (years)39.646.5—
Internet usage (%)91.686.3—
Unemployment rate (%)4.68.5—
Inflation (%)0.12.5—
Urban population (%)66.379.2—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)313,6588,022+3,810.0%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.713.13−45.4%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.066.58−23.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)223770−71.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)2,535,000147,000+1,624.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.814.1−87.2%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.333.20−89.7%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of China relative to Greece; a positive value favors China. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: China is higher on 6 of 12 indicators, Greece on 6. The widest separation is in population (2025) (about 135×); they are closest on military expenditure as a share of government spending.

Key differences

  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 1,406,585,000 against Greece's 10,413,962 — roughly 135 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 9,562,910 against Greece's 131,960 — roughly 72 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 19,498 against Greece's 281 — roughly 69 times as much.
  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 313,658 against Greece's 8,022 — roughly 39 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 2,535,000 against Greece's 147,000 — roughly 17 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do China and Greece differ most?
In population (2025). China records 1,406,585,000 against Greece's 10,413,962 — a ratio of roughly 135 to one.
Where are China and Greece most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of government spending, at 6.58 and 5.06 — a gap of only %30.
On how many indicators is China ahead of Greece?
China is higher on 6 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Greece on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
China and Greece — core indicators
0500 M1 bn1.5 bnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — China: 1,406,585,000GDP (nominal) — China: 19,498GDP per capita — China: 13,862Area — China: 9,562,910Population (2025) — Greece: 10,413,962GDP (nominal) — Greece: 281GDP per capita — Greece: 26,948Area — Greece: 131,960
ChinaGreece

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving China or Greece.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI