Denmark vs Portugal

Every indicator for Denmark and Portugal side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorDenmarkPortugalDifference
Population (2025) (people)6,009,16910,804,871−44.4%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)463347+33.4%
GDP per capita ($)76,97032,082+139.9%
Life expectancy (years)82.382.4—
Area (km²)42,92092,230−53.5%
Population density (people/km²)140117+19.5%
Median age (years)42.046.9—
Internet usage (%)99.888.5—
Unemployment rate (%)5.56.2—
Inflation (%)1.92.3—
Urban population (%)88.861.5—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)9,9594,642+114.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.421.53+58.2%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.063.57+41.7%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,657430+285.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)15,00052,000−71.2%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.54.8−48.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.491.01−51.5%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Denmark relative to Portugal; a positive value favors Denmark. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Denmark is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Portugal leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in military expenditure per capita, about 3.9 times; they are closest on population density.

Key differences

  • Denmark's military expenditure per capita (1,657) is about 3.9 times Portugal's (430).
  • Portugal's armed forces personnel (2020) (52,000) is about 3.5 times Denmark's (15,000).
  • Denmark's gdp per capita (76,970) is about 2.4 times Portugal's (32,082).
  • Portugal's area (92,230) is about 2.1 times Denmark's (42,920).
  • Denmark's military expenditure (2024) (9,959) is about 2.1 times Portugal's (4,642).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Denmark and Portugal differ most?
In military expenditure per capita. Denmark records 1,657 against Portugal's 430 — a ratio of roughly 3.9 to one.
Where are Denmark and Portugal most alike?
In population density, at 140 and 117 — a gap of only %20.
On how many indicators is Denmark ahead of Portugal?
Denmark is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Portugal on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Denmark and Portugal — core indicators
05 M10 M15 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Denmark: 6,009,169GDP (nominal) — Denmark: 463GDP per capita — Denmark: 76,970Area — Denmark: 42,920Population (2025) — Portugal: 10,804,871GDP (nominal) — Portugal: 347GDP per capita — Portugal: 32,082Area — Portugal: 92,230
DenmarkPortugal

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Denmark or Portugal.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI