France vs Iran

Every indicator for France and Iran side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorFranceIranDifference
Population (2025) (people)68,720,33792,417,681−25.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)3,366363+827.3%
GDP per capita ($)48,9863,924+1,148.4%
Life expectancy (years)83.077.9—
Area (km²)606,4101,745,150−65.3%
Population density (people/km²)11353+114.0%
Median age (years)42.333.8—
Internet usage (%)88.785.3—
Unemployment rate (%)7.58.3—
Inflation (%)0.942.2—
Urban population (%)78.877.4—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)64,6757,892+719.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.052.01+2.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.5912.55−71.4%
Military expenditure per capita ($)94185+1,002.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)304,000650,000−53.2%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)4.47.0−37.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.002.35−57.4%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of France relative to Iran; a positive value favors France. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: France is higher on 6 of 12 indicators, Iran on 6. The widest separation is in gdp per capita (about 12×); they are closest on military expenditure as a share of gdp.

Key differences

  • GDP per capita shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 48,986 against Iran's 3,924 — roughly 12 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 941 against Iran's 85 — roughly 11 times as much.
  • France's gdp (nominal) (3,366) is about 9.3 times Iran's (363).
  • France's military expenditure (2024) (64,675) is about 8.2 times Iran's (7,892).
  • Iran's military expenditure as a share of government spending (12.55) is about 3.5 times France's (3.59).

Frequently asked questions

Where do France and Iran differ most?
In gdp per capita. France records 48,986 against Iran's 3,924 — a ratio of roughly 12 to one.
Where are France and Iran most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of gdp, at 2.05 and 2.01 — a gap of only %2.0.
On how many indicators is France ahead of Iran?
France is higher on 6 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Iran on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
France and Iran — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — France: 68,720,337GDP (nominal) — France: 3,366GDP per capita — France: 48,986Area — France: 606,410Population (2025) — Iran: 92,417,681GDP (nominal) — Iran: 363GDP per capita — Iran: 3,924Area — Iran: 1,745,150
FranceIran

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving France or Iran.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI