Germany vs Israel

Every indicator for Germany and Israel side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorGermanyIsraelDifference
Population (2025) (people)83,491,24910,122,800+724.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5,051611+726.7%
GDP per capita ($)60,49660,337+0.3%
Life expectancy (years)80.883.2—
Area (km²)357,68022,070+1,520.7%
Population density (people/km²)233459−49.1%
Median age (years)46.729.7—
Internet usage (%)93.588.2—
Unemployment rate (%)3.73.5—
Inflation (%)2.23.0—
Urban population (%)82.191.6—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)88,45846,505+90.2%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.898.78−78.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.9319.99−80.3%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,0594,594−76.9%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)183,000178,000+2.8%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.217.6−87.5%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.424.23−90.1%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Germany relative to Israel; a positive value favors Germany. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: Germany is higher on 6 of 12 indicators, Israel on 6. The widest separation is in area (about 16×); they are closest on gdp per capita.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Germany stands at 357,680 against Israel's 22,070 — roughly 16 times as much.
  • Armed forces as a share of the labor force shows the widest gap of all: Israel stands at 4.23 against Germany's 0.42 — roughly 10 times as much.
  • Germany's gdp (nominal) (5,051) is about 8.3 times Israel's (611).
  • Germany's population (2025) (83,491,249) is about 8.2 times Israel's (10,122,800).
  • Israel's armed forces per 1,000 people (17.6) is about 8.0 times Germany's (2.2).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Germany and Israel differ most?
In area. Germany records 357,680 against Israel's 22,070 — a ratio of roughly 16 to one.
Where are Germany and Israel most alike?
In gdp per capita, at 60,496 and 60,337 — a gap of only %0.3.
On how many indicators is Germany ahead of Israel?
Germany is higher on 6 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Israel on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Germany and Israel — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Germany: 83,491,249GDP (nominal) — Germany: 5,051GDP per capita — Germany: 60,496Area — Germany: 357,680Population (2025) — Israel: 10,122,800GDP (nominal) — Israel: 611GDP per capita — Israel: 60,337Area — Israel: 22,070
GermanyIsrael

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Germany or Israel.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI