Israel vs Russia

Every indicator for Israel and Russia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIsraelRussiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)10,122,800143,513,328−92.9%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)6112,561−76.1%
GDP per capita ($)60,33717,547+243.9%
Life expectancy (years)83.273.4—
Area (km²)22,07017,125,190−99.9%
Population density (people/km²)4598+5,373.2%
Median age (years)29.740.3—
Internet usage (%)88.294.4—
Unemployment rate (%)3.52.1—
Inflation (%)3.08.7—
Urban population (%)91.675.3—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)46,505148,967−68.8%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)8.787.05+24.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)19.9918.90+5.8%
Military expenditure per capita ($)4,5941,038+342.6%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)178,0001,454,000−87.8%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)17.610.1+73.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)4.231.98+113.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Israel relative to Russia; a positive value favors Israel. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Israel is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Russia leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in area, about 776 times; they are closest on military expenditure as a share of government spending.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 17,125,190 against Israel's 22,070 — roughly 776 times as much.
  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Israel stands at 459 against Russia's 8 — roughly 55 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 143,513,328 against Israel's 10,122,800 — roughly 14 times as much.
  • Russia's armed forces personnel (2020) (1,454,000) is about 8.2 times Israel's (178,000).
  • Israel's military expenditure per capita (4,594) is about 4.4 times Russia's (1,038).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Israel and Russia differ most?
In area. Russia records 17,125,190 against Israel's 22,070 — a ratio of roughly 776 to one.
Where are Israel and Russia most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of government spending, at 19.99 and 18.90 — a gap of only %5.8.
On how many indicators is Israel ahead of Russia?
Israel is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Russia on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Israel and Russia — core indicators
050 M100 M150 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Israel: 10,122,800GDP (nominal) — Israel: 611GDP per capita — Israel: 60,337Area — Israel: 22,070Population (2025) — Russia: 143,513,328GDP (nominal) — Russia: 2,561GDP per capita — Russia: 17,547Area — Russia: 17,125,190
IsraelRussia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Israel or Russia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI