Belgium vs India

Every indicator for Belgium and India side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBelgiumIndiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)11,941,7811,463,865,525−99.2%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)7253,956−81.7%
GDP per capita ($)60,7502,702+2,148.3%
Life expectancy (years)82.372.2—
Area (km²)30,6893,287,260−99.1%
Population density (people/km²)389445−12.6%
Median age (years)41.928.4—
Internet usage (%)95.870.0—
Unemployment rate (%)5.94.2—
Inflation (%)2.52.4—
Urban population (%)87.735.7—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)8,56286,126−90.1%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.282.27−43.6%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.367.63−69.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)71759+1,118.6%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)24,0003,068,000−99.2%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.02.1−4.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.470.58−19.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Belgium relative to India; a positive value favors Belgium. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

India is higher on 10 of the 12 indicators, while Belgium leads on the remaining 2. The widest separation is in armed forces personnel (2020), about 128 times; they are closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.

Key differences

  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 3,068,000 against Belgium's 24,000 — roughly 128 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 1,463,865,525 against Belgium's 11,941,781 — roughly 123 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 3,287,260 against Belgium's 30,689 — roughly 107 times as much.
  • GDP per capita shows the widest gap of all: Belgium stands at 60,750 against India's 2,702 — roughly 22 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Belgium stands at 717 against India's 59 — roughly 12 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Belgium and India differ most?
In armed forces personnel (2020). India records 3,068,000 against Belgium's 24,000 — a ratio of roughly 128 to one.
Where are Belgium and India most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 2.1 and 2.0 — a gap of only %4.3.
On how many indicators is Belgium ahead of India?
Belgium is higher on 2 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and India on 10. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Belgium and India — core indicators
0500 M1 bn1.5 bnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Belgium: 11,941,781GDP (nominal) — Belgium: 725GDP per capita — Belgium: 60,750Area — Belgium: 30,689Population (2025) — India: 1,463,865,525GDP (nominal) — India: 3,956GDP per capita — India: 2,702Area — India: 3,287,260
BelgiumIndia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Belgium or India.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI