Belgium vs Canada

Every indicator for Belgium and Canada side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBelgiumCanadaDifference
Population (2025) (people)11,941,78141,651,653−71.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)7252,320−68.8%
GDP per capita ($)60,75055,698+9.1%
Life expectancy (years)82.382.1
Area (km²)30,68915,634,410−99.8%
Population density (people/km²)3893+14,506.1%
Median age (years)41.940.6
Internet usage (%)95.894.4
Unemployment rate (%)5.96.9
Inflation (%)2.52.1
Urban population (%)87.782.9
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)8,56229,347−70.8%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.281.31−2.3%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.363.08−23.4%
Military expenditure per capita ($)717705+1.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)24,00072,000−66.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.01.7+16.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.470.35+34.3%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Belgium relative to Canada; a positive value favors Belgium. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Belgium is 71.3% lower than Canada.
  • On gdp (nominal), Belgium is 68.8% lower than Canada.
  • On gdp per capita, Belgium is 9.1% higher than Canada.
Belgium and Canada — core indicators
010 mn20 mn30 mn40 mn50 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Belgium: 11.941.781GDP (nominal) — Belgium: 725GDP per capita — Belgium: 60.750Area — Belgium: 30.689Population (2025) — Canada: 41.651.653GDP (nominal) — Canada: 2.320GDP per capita — Canada: 55.698Area — Canada: 15.634.410
BelgiumCanada

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Belgium or Canada.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI