Germany vs Belgium

Every indicator for Germany and Belgium side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorGermanyBelgiumDifference
Population (2025) (people)83,491,24911,941,781+599.2%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5,051725+596.7%
GDP per capita ($)60,49660,750−0.4%
Life expectancy (years)80.882.3
Area (km²)357,68030,689+1,065.5%
Population density (people/km²)233389−40.0%
Median age (years)46.741.9
Internet usage (%)93.595.8
Unemployment rate (%)3.75.9
Inflation (%)2.22.5
Urban population (%)82.187.7
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)88,4588,562+933.1%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.891.28+47.7%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.932.36+66.5%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,059717+47.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)183,00024,000+662.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.22.0+9.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.420.47−10.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Germany relative to Belgium; a positive value favors Germany. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Germany is 599.2% higher than Belgium.
  • On gdp (nominal), Germany is 596.7% higher than Belgium.
Germany and Belgium — core indicators
020 mn40 mn60 mn80 mn100 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Germany: 83.491.249GDP (nominal) — Germany: 5.051GDP per capita — Germany: 60.496Area — Germany: 357.680Population (2025) — Belgium: 11.941.781GDP (nominal) — Belgium: 725GDP per capita — Belgium: 60.750Area — Belgium: 30.689
GermanyBelgium

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Germany or Belgium.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI