Belgium vs Greece

Every indicator for Belgium and Greece side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBelgiumGreeceDifference
Population (2025) (people)11,941,78110,413,962+14.7%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)725281+158.0%
GDP per capita ($)60,75026,948+125.4%
Life expectancy (years)82.381.8—
Area (km²)30,689131,960−76.7%
Population density (people/km²)38979+393.1%
Median age (years)41.946.5—
Internet usage (%)95.886.3—
Unemployment rate (%)5.98.5—
Inflation (%)2.52.5—
Urban population (%)87.779.2—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)8,5628,022+6.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.283.13−59.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.366.58−64.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)717770−6.9%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)24,000147,000−83.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.014.1−85.8%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.473.20−85.3%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Belgium relative to Greece; a positive value favors Belgium. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Greece is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Belgium leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in armed forces per 1,000 people, about 7.0 times; they are closest on military expenditure (2024).

Key differences

  • Greece's armed forces per 1,000 people (14.1) is about 7.0 times Belgium's (2.0).
  • Greece's armed forces as a share of the labor force (3.20) is about 6.8 times Belgium's (0.47).
  • Greece's armed forces personnel (2020) (147,000) is about 6.1 times Belgium's (24,000).
  • Belgium's population density (389) is about 4.9 times Greece's (79).
  • Greece's area (131,960) is about 4.3 times Belgium's (30,689).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Belgium and Greece differ most?
In armed forces per 1,000 people. Greece records 14.1 against Belgium's 2.0 — a ratio of roughly 7.0 to one.
Where are Belgium and Greece most alike?
In military expenditure (2024), at 8,562 and 8,022 — a gap of only %6.7.
On how many indicators is Belgium ahead of Greece?
Belgium is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Greece on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Belgium and Greece — core indicators
05 M10 M15 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Belgium: 11,941,781GDP (nominal) — Belgium: 725GDP per capita — Belgium: 60,750Area — Belgium: 30,689Population (2025) — Greece: 10,413,962GDP (nominal) — Greece: 281GDP per capita — Greece: 26,948Area — Greece: 131,960
BelgiumGreece

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Belgium or Greece.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI