United States vs Belgium

Every indicator for United States and Belgium side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorUnited StatesBelgiumDifference
Population (2025) (people)341,784,85711,941,781+2,762.1%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)30,770725+4,144.1%
GDP per capita ($)90,02760,750+48.2%
Life expectancy (years)78.982.3—
Area (km²)9,831,51030,689+31,935.9%
Population density (people/km²)35389−91.1%
Median age (years)38.341.9—
Internet usage (%)94.795.8—
Unemployment rate (%)4.25.9—
Inflation (%)2.92.5—
Urban population (%)80.287.7—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)997,3098,562+11,548.1%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)3.421.28+167.2%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)9.112.36+286.0%
Military expenditure per capita ($)2,918717+307.0%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)1,395,00024,000+5,712.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)4.12.0+103.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.840.47+78.7%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of United States relative to Belgium; a positive value favors United States. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

United States is higher on 11 of the 12 indicators, while Belgium leads on the remaining 1. The widest separation is in area, about 320 times; they are closest on gdp per capita.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 9,831,510 against Belgium's 30,689 — roughly 320 times as much.
  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 997,309 against Belgium's 8,562 — roughly 116 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 1,395,000 against Belgium's 24,000 — roughly 58 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 30,770 against Belgium's 725 — roughly 42 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 341,784,857 against Belgium's 11,941,781 — roughly 29 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do United States and Belgium differ most?
In area. United States records 9,831,510 against Belgium's 30,689 — a ratio of roughly 320 to one.
Where are United States and Belgium most alike?
In gdp per capita, at 90,027 and 60,750 — a gap of only %48.
On how many indicators is United States ahead of Belgium?
United States is higher on 11 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Belgium on 1. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
United States and Belgium — core indicators
0100 M200 M300 M400 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — United States: 341,784,857GDP (nominal) — United States: 30,770GDP per capita — United States: 90,027Area — United States: 9,831,510Population (2025) — Belgium: 11,941,781GDP (nominal) — Belgium: 725GDP per capita — Belgium: 60,750Area — Belgium: 30,689
United StatesBelgium

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving United States or Belgium.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI