United Kingdom vs Norway

Every indicator for United Kingdom and Norway side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorUnited KingdomNorwayDifference
Population (2025) (people)69,487,0005,610,870+1,138.4%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)4,003531+653.9%
GDP per capita ($)57,60294,594−39.1%
Life expectancy (years)81.483.2—
Area (km²)243,610624,500−61.0%
Population density (people/km²)2859+3,074.8%
Median age (years)40.640.2—
Internet usage (%)95.599.0—
Unemployment rate (%)4.74.6—
Inflation (%)3.93.1—
Urban population (%)83.383.6—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)81,76310,435+683.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.282.09+9.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.254.53+15.9%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,1771,860−36.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)153,00025,000+512.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.24.5−50.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.450.85−47.1%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of United Kingdom relative to Norway; a positive value favors United Kingdom. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

United Kingdom is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Norway leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in population density, about 32 times; they are closest on military expenditure as a share of gdp.

Key differences

  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: United Kingdom stands at 285 against Norway's 9 — roughly 32 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: United Kingdom stands at 69,487,000 against Norway's 5,610,870 — roughly 12 times as much.
  • United Kingdom's military expenditure (2024) (81,763) is about 7.8 times Norway's (10,435).
  • United Kingdom's gdp (nominal) (4,003) is about 7.5 times Norway's (531).
  • United Kingdom's armed forces personnel (2020) (153,000) is about 6.1 times Norway's (25,000).

Frequently asked questions

Where do United Kingdom and Norway differ most?
In population density. United Kingdom records 285 against Norway's 9 — a ratio of roughly 32 to one.
Where are United Kingdom and Norway most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of gdp, at 2.28 and 2.09 — a gap of only %9.1.
On how many indicators is United Kingdom ahead of Norway?
United Kingdom is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Norway on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
United Kingdom and Norway — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — United Kingdom: 69,487,000GDP (nominal) — United Kingdom: 4,003GDP per capita — United Kingdom: 57,602Area — United Kingdom: 243,610Population (2025) — Norway: 5,610,870GDP (nominal) — Norway: 531GDP per capita — Norway: 94,594Area — Norway: 624,500
United KingdomNorway

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving United Kingdom or Norway.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI