Czechia vs Japan

Every indicator for Czechia and Japan side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorCzechiaJapanDifference
Population (2025) (people)10,886,878123,366,734−91.2%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)3914,435−91.2%
GDP per capita ($)35,91735,951−0.1%
Life expectancy (years)80.084.0—
Area (km²)78,871377,969−79.1%
Population density (people/km²)138326−57.7%
Median age (years)43.749.4—
Internet usage (%)87.785.5—
Unemployment rate (%)2.82.5—
Inflation (%)2.53.2—
Urban population (%)72.992.3—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)6,52555,274−88.2%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.921.37+40.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.323.25+32.9%
Military expenditure per capita ($)599448+33.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)27,000261,000−89.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.52.1+17.2%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.510.38+34.2%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Czechia relative to Japan; a positive value favors Czechia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Japan is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Czechia leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in gdp (nominal), about 11 times; they are closest on gdp per capita.

Key differences

  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: Japan stands at 4,435 against Czechia's 391 — roughly 11 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: Japan stands at 123,366,734 against Czechia's 10,886,878 — roughly 11 times as much.
  • Japan's armed forces personnel (2020) (261,000) is about 9.7 times Czechia's (27,000).
  • Japan's military expenditure (2024) (55,274) is about 8.5 times Czechia's (6,525).
  • Japan's area (377,969) is about 4.8 times Czechia's (78,871).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Czechia and Japan differ most?
In gdp (nominal). Japan records 4,435 against Czechia's 391 — a ratio of roughly 11 to one.
Where are Czechia and Japan most alike?
In gdp per capita, at 35,951 and 35,917 — a gap of only %0.1.
On how many indicators is Czechia ahead of Japan?
Czechia is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Japan on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Czechia and Japan — core indicators
050 M100 M150 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Czechia: 10,886,878GDP (nominal) — Czechia: 391GDP per capita — Czechia: 35,917Area — Czechia: 78,871Population (2025) — Japan: 123,366,734GDP (nominal) — Japan: 4,435GDP per capita — Japan: 35,951Area — Japan: 377,969
CzechiaJapan

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Czechia or Japan.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI