Germany vs Czechia

Every indicator for Germany and Czechia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorGermanyCzechiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)83,491,24910,886,878+666.9%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5,051391+1,191.8%
GDP per capita ($)60,49635,917+68.4%
Life expectancy (years)80.880.0—
Area (km²)357,68078,871+353.5%
Population density (people/km²)233138+69.1%
Median age (years)46.743.7—
Internet usage (%)93.587.7—
Unemployment rate (%)3.72.8—
Inflation (%)2.22.5—
Urban population (%)82.172.9—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)88,4586,525+1,255.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.891.92−1.6%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.934.32−9.0%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,059599+76.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)183,00027,000+577.8%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.22.5−11.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.420.51−17.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Germany relative to Czechia; a positive value favors Germany. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Germany is higher on 8 of the 12 indicators, while Czechia leads on the remaining 4. The widest separation is in military expenditure (2024), about 14 times; they are closest on military expenditure as a share of gdp.

Key differences

  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: Germany stands at 88,458 against Czechia's 6,525 — roughly 14 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: Germany stands at 5,051 against Czechia's 391 — roughly 13 times as much.
  • Germany's population (2025) (83,491,249) is about 7.7 times Czechia's (10,886,878).
  • Germany's armed forces personnel (2020) (183,000) is about 6.8 times Czechia's (27,000).
  • Germany's area (357,680) is about 4.5 times Czechia's (78,871).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Germany and Czechia differ most?
In military expenditure (2024). Germany records 88,458 against Czechia's 6,525 — a ratio of roughly 14 to one.
Where are Germany and Czechia most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of gdp, at 1.92 and 1.89 — a gap of only %1.6.
On how many indicators is Germany ahead of Czechia?
Germany is higher on 8 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Czechia on 4. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Germany and Czechia — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Germany: 83,491,249GDP (nominal) — Germany: 5,051GDP per capita — Germany: 60,496Area — Germany: 357,680Population (2025) — Czechia: 10,886,878GDP (nominal) — Czechia: 391GDP per capita — Czechia: 35,917Area — Czechia: 78,871
GermanyCzechia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Germany or Czechia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI