Algeria vs Turkey

Every indicator for Algeria and Turkey side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorAlgeriaTurkeyDifference
Population (2025) (people)47,435,31285,878,556−44.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2871,597−82.0%
GDP per capita ($)6,05118,599−67.5%
Life expectancy (years)76.577.4—
Area (km²)2,381,740785,350+203.3%
Population density (people/km²)20109−81.8%
Median age (years)—34.4—
Internet usage (%)77.489.8—
Unemployment rate (%)11.68.5—
Inflation (%)1.434.9—
Urban population (%)75.889.5—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)21,81124,979−12.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)7.971.92+315.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)21.38——
Military expenditure per capita ($)460291+58.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)326,000512,000−36.3%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)6.96.0+15.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.811.61+74.5%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Algeria relative to Turkey; a positive value favors Algeria. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: Algeria is higher on 5 of 11 indicators, Turkey on 6. The widest separation is in gdp (nominal) (about 5.6×); they are closest on military expenditure (2024).

Key differences

  • Turkey's gdp (nominal) (1,597) is about 5.6 times Algeria's (287).
  • Turkey's population density (109) is about 5.5 times Algeria's (20).
  • Algeria's military expenditure as a share of gdp (7.97) is about 4.2 times Turkey's (1.92).
  • Turkey's gdp per capita (18,599) is about 3.1 times Algeria's (6,051).
  • Algeria's area (2,381,740) is about 3.0 times Turkey's (785,350).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Algeria and Turkey differ most?
In gdp (nominal). Turkey records 1,597 against Algeria's 287 — a ratio of roughly 5.6 to one.
Where are Algeria and Turkey most alike?
In military expenditure (2024), at 24,979 and 21,811 — a gap of only %15.
On how many indicators is Algeria ahead of Turkey?
Algeria is higher on 5 of the 11 ratio-scale indicators and Turkey on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Algeria and Turkey — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Algeria: 47,435,312GDP (nominal) — Algeria: 287GDP per capita — Algeria: 6,051Area — Algeria: 2,381,740Population (2025) — Turkey: 85,878,556GDP (nominal) — Turkey: 1,597GDP per capita — Turkey: 18,599Area — Turkey: 785,350
AlgeriaTurkey

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Algeria or Turkey.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI