Iran vs Pakistan

Every indicator for Iran and Pakistan side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIranPakistanDifference
Population (2025) (people)92,417,681255,219,554−63.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)363407−10.8%
GDP per capita ($)3,9241,596+145.9%
Life expectancy (years)77.967.8
Area (km²)1,745,150796,100+119.2%
Population density (people/km²)53321−83.5%
Median age (years)33.820.6
Internet usage (%)85.357.3
Unemployment rate (%)8.35.4
Inflation (%)42.23.5
Urban population (%)77.439.5
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)7,89210,166−22.4%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.012.67−24.7%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)12.5513.83−9.3%
Military expenditure per capita ($)8540+114.4%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)650,000943,000−31.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)7.03.7+90.4%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.351.25+88.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Iran relative to Pakistan; a positive value favors Iran. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Iran is 63.8% lower than Pakistan.
  • On gdp (nominal), Iran is 10.8% lower than Pakistan.
  • On gdp per capita, Iran is 145.9% higher than Pakistan.
Iran and Pakistan — core indicators
0100 mn200 mn300 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Iran: 92.417.681GDP (nominal) — Iran: 363GDP per capita — Iran: 3.924Area — Iran: 1.745.150Population (2025) — Pakistan: 255.219.554GDP (nominal) — Pakistan: 407GDP per capita — Pakistan: 1.596Area — Pakistan: 796.100
IranPakistan

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Iran or Pakistan.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI