Thailand vs Turkey

Every indicator for Thailand and Turkey side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorThailandTurkeyDifference
Population (2025) (people)71,619,86385,878,556−16.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5771,597−63.9%
GDP per capita ($)8,05718,599−56.7%
Life expectancy (years)76.677.4—
Area (km²)513,115785,350−34.7%
Population density (people/km²)140109+27.6%
Median age (years)40.534.4—
Internet usage (%)90.989.8—
Unemployment rate (%)0.88.5—
Inflation (%)-0.134.9—
Urban population (%)62.889.5—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)5,52224,979−77.9%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.081.92−43.7%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.54——
Military expenditure per capita ($)77291−73.5%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)455,000512,000−11.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)6.46.0+6.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.131.61−29.8%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Thailand relative to Turkey; a positive value favors Thailand. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Turkey is higher on 9 of the 11 indicators, while Thailand leads on the remaining 2. The widest separation is in military expenditure (2024), about 4.5 times; they are closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.

Key differences

  • Turkey's military expenditure (2024) (24,979) is about 4.5 times Thailand's (5,522).
  • Turkey's military expenditure per capita (291) is about 3.8 times Thailand's (77).
  • Turkey's gdp (nominal) (1,597) is about 2.8 times Thailand's (577).
  • Turkey's gdp per capita (18,599) is about 2.3 times Thailand's (8,057).
  • On military expenditure as a share of gdp, Turkey is %78 higher than Thailand: 1.92 against 1.08.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Thailand and Turkey differ most?
In military expenditure (2024). Turkey records 24,979 against Thailand's 5,522 — a ratio of roughly 4.5 to one.
Where are Thailand and Turkey most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 6.4 and 6.0 — a gap of only %6.6.
On how many indicators is Thailand ahead of Turkey?
Thailand is higher on 2 of the 11 ratio-scale indicators and Turkey on 9. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Thailand and Turkey — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Thailand: 71,619,863GDP (nominal) — Thailand: 577GDP per capita — Thailand: 8,057Area — Thailand: 513,115Population (2025) — Turkey: 85,878,556GDP (nominal) — Turkey: 1,597GDP per capita — Turkey: 18,599Area — Turkey: 785,350
ThailandTurkey

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Thailand or Turkey.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI