Australia vs France

Every indicator for Australia and France side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorAustraliaFranceDifference
Population (2025) (people)27,614,41168,720,337−59.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,7993,366−46.6%
GDP per capita ($)65,13048,986+33.0%
Life expectancy (years)83.183.0—
Area (km²)7,741,220606,410+1,176.6%
Population density (people/km²)4113−96.9%
Median age (years)38.142.3—
Internet usage (%)96.188.7—
Unemployment rate (%)4.17.5—
Inflation (%)2.90.9—
Urban population (%)87.778.8—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)33,82064,675−47.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.882.05−8.3%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.963.59+38.2%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,225941+30.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)60,000304,000−80.3%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.24.4−50.9%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.441.00−56.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Australia relative to France; a positive value favors Australia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

France is higher on 8 of the 12 indicators, while Australia leads on the remaining 4. The widest separation is in population density, about 32 times; they are closest on military expenditure as a share of gdp.

Key differences

  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 113 against Australia's 4 — roughly 32 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Australia stands at 7,741,220 against France's 606,410 — roughly 13 times as much.
  • France's armed forces personnel (2020) (304,000) is about 5.1 times Australia's (60,000).
  • France's population (2025) (68,720,337) is about 2.5 times Australia's (27,614,411).
  • France's armed forces as a share of the labor force (1.00) is about 2.3 times Australia's (0.44).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Australia and France differ most?
In population density. France records 113 against Australia's 4 — a ratio of roughly 32 to one.
Where are Australia and France most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of gdp, at 2.05 and 1.88 — a gap of only %9.0.
On how many indicators is Australia ahead of France?
Australia is higher on 4 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and France on 8. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Australia and France — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Australia: 27,614,411GDP (nominal) — Australia: 1,799GDP per capita — Australia: 65,130Area — Australia: 7,741,220Population (2025) — France: 68,720,337GDP (nominal) — France: 3,366GDP per capita — France: 48,986Area — France: 606,410
AustraliaFrance

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Australia or France.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI