Belgium vs Poland

Every indicator for Belgium and Poland side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBelgiumPolandDifference
Population (2025) (people)11,941,78136,435,861−67.2%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)7251,035−30.0%
GDP per capita ($)60,75028,420+113.8%
Life expectancy (years)82.378.4
Area (km²)30,689313,930−90.2%
Population density (people/km²)389116+235.3%
Median age (years)41.942.1
Internet usage (%)95.888.6
Unemployment rate (%)5.93.0
Inflation (%)2.53.8
Urban population (%)87.760.1
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)8,56238,001−77.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.284.15−69.2%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.368.47−72.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)7171,043−31.3%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)24,000189,000−87.3%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.05.2−61.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.471.04−54.8%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Belgium relative to Poland; a positive value favors Belgium. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Belgium is 67.2% lower than Poland.
  • On gdp (nominal), Belgium is 30.0% lower than Poland.
  • On gdp per capita, Belgium is 113.8% higher than Poland.
Belgium and Poland — core indicators
010 mn20 mn30 mn40 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Belgium: 11.941.781GDP (nominal) — Belgium: 725GDP per capita — Belgium: 60.750Area — Belgium: 30.689Population (2025) — Poland: 36.435.861GDP (nominal) — Poland: 1.035GDP per capita — Poland: 28.420Area — Poland: 313.930
BelgiumPoland

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Belgium or Poland.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI