Algeria vs Morocco

Every indicator for Algeria and Morocco side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorAlgeriaMoroccoDifference
Population (2025) (people)47,435,31238,430,770+23.4%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)287182+57.7%
GDP per capita ($)6,0514,672+29.5%
Life expectancy (years)76.575.5—
Area (km²)2,381,740446,550+433.4%
Population density (people/km²)2086−76.9%
Median age (years)———
Internet usage (%)77.491.2—
Unemployment rate (%)11.69.0—
Inflation (%)1.40.7—
Urban population (%)75.863.1—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)21,8115,518+295.3%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)7.973.52+126.4%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)21.3810.67+100.4%
Military expenditure per capita ($)460144+220.2%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)326,000246,000+32.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)6.96.4+7.4%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.812.07+35.7%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Algeria relative to Morocco; a positive value favors Algeria. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Algeria is higher on 11 of the 12 indicators, while Morocco leads on the remaining 1. The widest separation is in area, about 5.3 times; they are closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.

Key differences

  • Algeria's area (2,381,740) is about 5.3 times Morocco's (446,550).
  • Morocco's population density (86) is about 4.3 times Algeria's (20).
  • Algeria's military expenditure (2024) (21,811) is about 4.0 times Morocco's (5,518).
  • Algeria's military expenditure per capita (460) is about 3.2 times Morocco's (144).
  • Algeria's military expenditure as a share of gdp (7.97) is about 2.3 times Morocco's (3.52).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Algeria and Morocco differ most?
In area. Algeria records 2,381,740 against Morocco's 446,550 — a ratio of roughly 5.3 to one.
Where are Algeria and Morocco most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 6.9 and 6.4 — a gap of only %7.4.
On how many indicators is Algeria ahead of Morocco?
Algeria is higher on 11 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Morocco on 1. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Algeria and Morocco — core indicators
010 M20 M30 M40 M50 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Algeria: 47,435,312GDP (nominal) — Algeria: 287GDP per capita — Algeria: 6,051Area — Algeria: 2,381,740Population (2025) — Morocco: 38,430,770GDP (nominal) — Morocco: 182GDP per capita — Morocco: 4,672Area — Morocco: 446,550
AlgeriaMorocco

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Algeria or Morocco.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI