Algeria vs Italy

Every indicator for Algeria and Italy side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorAlgeriaItalyDifference
Population (2025) (people)47,435,31258,915,656−19.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2872,552−88.8%
GDP per capita ($)6,05143,309−86.0%
Life expectancy (years)76.584.0—
Area (km²)2,381,740302,070+688.5%
Population density (people/km²)20195−89.8%
Median age (years)—48.4—
Internet usage (%)77.489.2—
Unemployment rate (%)11.66.4—
Inflation (%)1.41.5—
Urban population (%)75.869.7—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)21,81137,965−42.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)7.971.61+395.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)21.383.18+572.3%
Military expenditure per capita ($)460644−28.6%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)326,000338,000−3.6%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)6.95.7+19.8%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.811.35+108.1%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Algeria relative to Italy; a positive value favors Algeria. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Italy is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Algeria leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in population density, about 9.8 times; they are closest on armed forces personnel (2020).

Key differences

  • Italy's population density (195) is about 9.8 times Algeria's (20).
  • Italy's gdp (nominal) (2,552) is about 8.9 times Algeria's (287).
  • Algeria's area (2,381,740) is about 7.9 times Italy's (302,070).
  • Italy's gdp per capita (43,309) is about 7.2 times Algeria's (6,051).
  • Algeria's military expenditure as a share of government spending (21.38) is about 6.7 times Italy's (3.18).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Algeria and Italy differ most?
In population density. Italy records 195 against Algeria's 20 — a ratio of roughly 9.8 to one.
Where are Algeria and Italy most alike?
In armed forces personnel (2020), at 338,000 and 326,000 — a gap of only %3.7.
On how many indicators is Algeria ahead of Italy?
Algeria is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Italy on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Algeria and Italy — core indicators
020 M40 M60 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Algeria: 47,435,312GDP (nominal) — Algeria: 287GDP per capita — Algeria: 6,051Area — Algeria: 2,381,740Population (2025) — Italy: 58,915,656GDP (nominal) — Italy: 2,552GDP per capita — Italy: 43,309Area — Italy: 302,070
AlgeriaItaly

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Algeria or Italy.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI