China vs Denmark

Every indicator for China and Denmark side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorChinaDenmarkDifference
Population (2025) (people)1,406,585,0006,009,169+23,307.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)19,498463+4,111.2%
GDP per capita ($)13,86276,970−82.0%
Life expectancy (years)78.082.3—
Area (km²)9,562,91042,920+22,180.8%
Population density (people/km²)147140+5.1%
Median age (years)39.642.0—
Internet usage (%)91.699.8—
Unemployment rate (%)4.65.5—
Inflation (%)0.11.9—
Urban population (%)66.388.8—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)313,6589,959+3,049.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.712.42−29.3%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.065.060.0%
Military expenditure per capita ($)2231,657−86.5%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)2,535,00015,000+16,800.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.82.5−27.8%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.330.49−32.7%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of China relative to Denmark; a positive value favors China. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: China is higher on 6 of 12 indicators, Denmark on 6. The widest separation is in population (2025) (about 234×); they are closest on military expenditure as a share of government spending.

Key differences

  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 1,406,585,000 against Denmark's 6,009,169 — roughly 234 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 9,562,910 against Denmark's 42,920 — roughly 223 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 2,535,000 against Denmark's 15,000 — roughly 169 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 19,498 against Denmark's 463 — roughly 42 times as much.
  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 313,658 against Denmark's 9,959 — roughly 31 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do China and Denmark differ most?
In population (2025). China records 1,406,585,000 against Denmark's 6,009,169 — a ratio of roughly 234 to one.
Where are China and Denmark most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of government spending, at 5.06 and 5.06 — a gap of only %0.0.
On how many indicators is China ahead of Denmark?
China is higher on 6 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Denmark on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
China and Denmark — core indicators
0500 M1 bn1.5 bnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — China: 1,406,585,000GDP (nominal) — China: 19,498GDP per capita — China: 13,862Area — China: 9,562,910Population (2025) — Denmark: 6,009,169GDP (nominal) — Denmark: 463GDP per capita — Denmark: 76,970Area — Denmark: 42,920
ChinaDenmark

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving China or Denmark.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI