China vs Switzerland

Every indicator for China and Switzerland side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorChinaSwitzerlandDifference
Population (2025) (people)1,406,585,0009,092,436+15,369.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)19,4981,044+1,767.6%
GDP per capita ($)13,862114,769−87.9%
Life expectancy (years)78.084.4—
Area (km²)9,562,91041,291+23,059.8%
Population density (people/km²)147220−33.2%
Median age (years)39.643.0—
Internet usage (%)91.697.3—
Unemployment rate (%)4.64.9—
Inflation (%)0.10.2—
Urban population (%)66.385.7—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)313,6586,722+4,566.1%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.710.72+137.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.062.27+122.9%
Military expenditure per capita ($)223739−69.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)2,535,00020,000+12,575.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.82.2−18.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.330.40−17.5%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of China relative to Switzerland; a positive value favors China. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

China is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Switzerland leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in area, about 232 times; they are closest on armed forces as a share of the labor force.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 9,562,910 against Switzerland's 41,291 — roughly 232 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 1,406,585,000 against Switzerland's 9,092,436 — roughly 155 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 2,535,000 against Switzerland's 20,000 — roughly 127 times as much.
  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 313,658 against Switzerland's 6,722 — roughly 47 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: China stands at 19,498 against Switzerland's 1,044 — roughly 19 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do China and Switzerland differ most?
In area. China records 9,562,910 against Switzerland's 41,291 — a ratio of roughly 232 to one.
Where are China and Switzerland most alike?
In armed forces as a share of the labor force, at 0.40 and 0.33 — a gap of only %21.
On how many indicators is China ahead of Switzerland?
China is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Switzerland on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
China and Switzerland — core indicators
0500 M1 bn1.5 bnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — China: 1,406,585,000GDP (nominal) — China: 19,498GDP per capita — China: 13,862Area — China: 9,562,910Population (2025) — Switzerland: 9,092,436GDP (nominal) — Switzerland: 1,044GDP per capita — Switzerland: 114,769Area — Switzerland: 41,291
ChinaSwitzerland

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving China or Switzerland.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI