Denmark vs France

Every indicator for Denmark and France side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorDenmarkFranceDifference
Population (2025) (people)6,009,16968,720,337−91.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)4633,366−86.2%
GDP per capita ($)76,97048,986+57.1%
Life expectancy (years)82.383.0—
Area (km²)42,920606,410−92.9%
Population density (people/km²)140113+23.5%
Median age (years)42.042.3—
Internet usage (%)99.888.7—
Unemployment rate (%)5.57.5—
Inflation (%)1.90.9—
Urban population (%)88.878.8—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)9,95964,675−84.6%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.422.05+18.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.063.59+40.9%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,657941+76.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)15,000304,000−95.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.54.4−43.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.491.00−51.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Denmark relative to France; a positive value favors Denmark. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

France is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Denmark leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in armed forces personnel (2020), about 20 times; they are closest on military expenditure as a share of gdp.

Key differences

  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 304,000 against Denmark's 15,000 — roughly 20 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 606,410 against Denmark's 42,920 — roughly 14 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 68,720,337 against Denmark's 6,009,169 — roughly 11 times as much.
  • France's gdp (nominal) (3,366) is about 7.3 times Denmark's (463).
  • France's military expenditure (2024) (64,675) is about 6.5 times Denmark's (9,959).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Denmark and France differ most?
In armed forces personnel (2020). France records 304,000 against Denmark's 15,000 — a ratio of roughly 20 to one.
Where are Denmark and France most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of gdp, at 2.42 and 2.05 — a gap of only %18.
On how many indicators is Denmark ahead of France?
Denmark is higher on 5 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and France on 7. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Denmark and France — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Denmark: 6,009,169GDP (nominal) — Denmark: 463GDP per capita — Denmark: 76,970Area — Denmark: 42,920Population (2025) — France: 68,720,337GDP (nominal) — France: 3,366GDP per capita — France: 48,986Area — France: 606,410
DenmarkFrance

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Denmark or France.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI