Denmark vs Netherlands

Every indicator for Denmark and Netherlands side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorDenmarkNetherlandsDifference
Population (2025) (people)6,009,16918,087,633−66.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)4631,333−65.3%
GDP per capita ($)76,97073,684+4.5%
Life expectancy (years)82.382.0—
Area (km²)42,92041,540+3.3%
Population density (people/km²)140435−67.8%
Median age (years)42.042.2—
Internet usage (%)99.897.0—
Unemployment rate (%)5.53.9—
Inflation (%)1.93.3—
Urban population (%)88.895.9—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)9,95923,179−57.0%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.421.92+26.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)5.064.34+16.6%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,6571,281+29.3%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)15,00041,000−63.4%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.52.3+10.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.490.42+16.7%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Denmark relative to Netherlands; a positive value favors Denmark. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Denmark is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Netherlands leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in population density, about 3.1 times; they are closest on area.

Key differences

  • Netherlands's population density (435) is about 3.1 times Denmark's (140).
  • Netherlands's population (2025) (18,087,633) is about 3.0 times Denmark's (6,009,169).
  • Netherlands's gdp (nominal) (1,333) is about 2.9 times Denmark's (463).
  • Netherlands's armed forces personnel (2020) (41,000) is about 2.7 times Denmark's (15,000).
  • Netherlands's military expenditure (2024) (23,179) is about 2.3 times Denmark's (9,959).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Denmark and Netherlands differ most?
In population density. Netherlands records 435 against Denmark's 140 — a ratio of roughly 3.1 to one.
Where are Denmark and Netherlands most alike?
In area, at 42,920 and 41,540 — a gap of only %3.3.
On how many indicators is Denmark ahead of Netherlands?
Denmark is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Netherlands on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Denmark and Netherlands — core indicators
05 M10 M15 M20 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Denmark: 6,009,169GDP (nominal) — Denmark: 463GDP per capita — Denmark: 76,970Area — Denmark: 42,920Population (2025) — Netherlands: 18,087,633GDP (nominal) — Netherlands: 1,333GDP per capita — Netherlands: 73,684Area — Netherlands: 41,540
DenmarkNetherlands

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Denmark or Netherlands.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI