Indonesia vs Iran

Every indicator for Indonesia and Iran side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIndonesiaIranDifference
Population (2025) (people)285,721,23692,417,681+209.2%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,446363+298.3%
GDP per capita ($)5,0603,924+29.0%
Life expectancy (years)71.377.9—
Area (km²)1,916,9071,745,150+9.8%
Population density (people/km²)14953+181.5%
Median age (years)30.133.8—
Internet usage (%)72.885.3—
Unemployment rate (%)3.28.3—
Inflation (%)1.942.2—
Urban population (%)59.477.4—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)11,0437,892+39.9%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.782.01−61.2%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.6012.55−63.3%
Military expenditure per capita ($)3985−54.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)676,000650,000+4.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.47.0−66.4%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.492.35−79.1%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Indonesia relative to Iran; a positive value favors Indonesia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Indonesia is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Iran leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in armed forces as a share of the labor force, about 4.8 times; they are closest on armed forces personnel (2020).

Key differences

  • Iran's armed forces as a share of the labor force (2.35) is about 4.8 times Indonesia's (0.49).
  • Indonesia's gdp (nominal) (1,446) is about 4.0 times Iran's (363).
  • Indonesia's population (2025) (285,721,236) is about 3.1 times Iran's (92,417,681).
  • Iran's armed forces per 1,000 people (7.0) is about 3.0 times Indonesia's (2.4).
  • Indonesia's population density (149) is about 2.8 times Iran's (53).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Indonesia and Iran differ most?
In armed forces as a share of the labor force. Iran records 2.35 against Indonesia's 0.49 — a ratio of roughly 4.8 to one.
Where are Indonesia and Iran most alike?
In armed forces personnel (2020), at 676,000 and 650,000 — a gap of only %4.0.
On how many indicators is Indonesia ahead of Iran?
Indonesia is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Iran on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Indonesia and Iran — core indicators
0100 M200 M300 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Indonesia: 285,721,236GDP (nominal) — Indonesia: 1,446GDP per capita — Indonesia: 5,060Area — Indonesia: 1,916,907Population (2025) — Iran: 92,417,681GDP (nominal) — Iran: 363GDP per capita — Iran: 3,924Area — Iran: 1,745,150
IndonesiaIran

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Indonesia or Iran.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI