Indonesia vs Kazakhstan

Every indicator for Indonesia and Kazakhstan side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIndonesiaKazakhstanDifference
Population (2025) (people)285,721,23620,843,754+1,270.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,446306+372.5%
GDP per capita ($)5,06014,692−65.6%
Life expectancy (years)71.374.5—
Area (km²)1,916,9072,724,902−29.7%
Population density (people/km²)1498+1,848.6%
Median age (years)30.130.5—
Internet usage (%)72.893.4—
Unemployment rate (%)3.24.8—
Inflation (%)1.911.4—
Urban population (%)59.462.4—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)11,0431,209+813.4%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.780.43+81.4%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.601.94+137.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)3958−33.4%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)676,00071,000+852.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.43.4−30.5%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.490.74−33.8%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Indonesia relative to Kazakhstan; a positive value favors Indonesia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Indonesia is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Kazakhstan leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in population density, about 19 times; they are closest on area.

Key differences

  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Indonesia stands at 149 against Kazakhstan's 8 — roughly 19 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: Indonesia stands at 285,721,236 against Kazakhstan's 20,843,754 — roughly 14 times as much.
  • Indonesia's armed forces personnel (2020) (676,000) is about 9.5 times Kazakhstan's (71,000).
  • Indonesia's military expenditure (2024) (11,043) is about 9.1 times Kazakhstan's (1,209).
  • Indonesia's gdp (nominal) (1,446) is about 4.7 times Kazakhstan's (306).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Indonesia and Kazakhstan differ most?
In population density. Indonesia records 149 against Kazakhstan's 8 — a ratio of roughly 19 to one.
Where are Indonesia and Kazakhstan most alike?
In area, at 2,724,902 and 1,916,907 — a gap of only %42.
On how many indicators is Indonesia ahead of Kazakhstan?
Indonesia is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Kazakhstan on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Indonesia and Kazakhstan — core indicators
0100 M200 M300 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Indonesia: 285,721,236GDP (nominal) — Indonesia: 1,446GDP per capita — Indonesia: 5,060Area — Indonesia: 1,916,907Population (2025) — Kazakhstan: 20,843,754GDP (nominal) — Kazakhstan: 306GDP per capita — Kazakhstan: 14,692Area — Kazakhstan: 2,724,902
IndonesiaKazakhstan

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Indonesia or Kazakhstan.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI