Finland vs Romania

Every indicator for Finland and Romania side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorFinlandRomaniaDifference
Population (2025) (people)5,646,43619,020,271−70.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)317429−26.1%
GDP per capita ($)56,14922,538+149.1%
Life expectancy (years)82.376.5
Area (km²)338,480238,400+42.0%
Population density (people/km²)1780−79.1%
Median age (years)43.443.5
Internet usage (%)93.791.3
Unemployment rate (%)9.56.0
Inflation (%)0.37.2
Urban population (%)74.552.2
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)6,9888,716−19.8%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.302.300.0%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.055.85−30.8%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,238458+170.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)22,000128,000−82.8%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)3.96.7−42.1%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.801.52−47.4%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Finland relative to Romania; a positive value favors Finland. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Finland is 70.3% lower than Romania.
  • On gdp (nominal), Finland is 26.1% lower than Romania.
  • On gdp per capita, Finland is 149.1% higher than Romania.
Finland and Romania — core indicators
05 mn10 mn15 mn20 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Finland: 5.646.436GDP (nominal) — Finland: 317GDP per capita — Finland: 56.149Area — Finland: 338.480Population (2025) — Romania: 19.020.271GDP (nominal) — Romania: 429GDP per capita — Romania: 22.538Area — Romania: 238.400
FinlandRomania

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Finland or Romania.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI