France vs South Africa

Every indicator for France and South Africa side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorFranceSouth AfricaDifference
Population (2025) (people)68,720,33764,747,319+6.1%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)3,366427+688.3%
GDP per capita ($)48,9866,598+642.4%
Life expectancy (years)83.066.3—
Area (km²)606,4101,219,090−50.3%
Population density (people/km²)11353+113.4%
Median age (years)42.328.0—
Internet usage (%)88.778.4—
Unemployment rate (%)7.532.4—
Inflation (%)0.93.2—
Urban population (%)78.863.8—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)64,6752,836+2,180.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.050.70+192.9%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.592.11+70.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)94144+2,048.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)304,00089,000+241.6%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)4.41.4+221.8%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.000.40+150.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of France relative to South Africa; a positive value favors France. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

France is higher on 11 of the 12 indicators, while South Africa leads on the remaining 1. The widest separation is in military expenditure (2024), about 23 times; they are closest on population (2025).

Key differences

  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 64,675 against South Africa's 2,836 — roughly 23 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: France stands at 941 against South Africa's 44 — roughly 21 times as much.
  • France's gdp (nominal) (3,366) is about 7.9 times South Africa's (427).
  • France's gdp per capita (48,986) is about 7.4 times South Africa's (6,598).
  • France's armed forces personnel (2020) (304,000) is about 3.4 times South Africa's (89,000).

Frequently asked questions

Where do France and South Africa differ most?
In military expenditure (2024). France records 64,675 against South Africa's 2,836 — a ratio of roughly 23 to one.
Where are France and South Africa most alike?
In population (2025), at 68,720,337 and 64,747,319 — a gap of only %6.1.
On how many indicators is France ahead of South Africa?
France is higher on 11 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and South Africa on 1. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
France and South Africa — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — France: 68,720,337GDP (nominal) — France: 3,366GDP per capita — France: 48,986Area — France: 606,410Population (2025) — South Africa: 64,747,319GDP (nominal) — South Africa: 427GDP per capita — South Africa: 6,598Area — South Africa: 1,219,090
FranceSouth Africa

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving France or South Africa.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI