South Africa vs Russia

Every indicator for South Africa and Russia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorSouth AfricaRussiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)64,747,319143,513,328−54.9%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)4272,561−83.3%
GDP per capita ($)6,59817,547−62.4%
Life expectancy (years)66.373.4
Area (km²)1,219,09017,125,190−92.9%
Population density (people/km²)538+533.8%
Median age (years)28.040.3
Internet usage (%)78.494.4
Unemployment rate (%)32.42.1
Inflation (%)3.28.7
Urban population (%)63.875.3
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)2,836148,967−98.1%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.707.05−90.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.1118.90−88.8%
Military expenditure per capita ($)441,038−95.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)89,0001,454,000−93.9%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.410.1−86.4%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.401.98−79.8%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of South Africa relative to Russia; a positive value favors South Africa. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), South Africa is 54.9% lower than Russia.
  • On gdp (nominal), South Africa is 83.3% lower than Russia.
  • On gdp per capita, South Africa is 62.4% lower than Russia.
South Africa and Russia — core indicators
050 mn100 mn150 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — South Africa: 64.747.319GDP (nominal) — South Africa: 427GDP per capita — South Africa: 6.598Area — South Africa: 1.219.090Population (2025) — Russia: 143.513.328GDP (nominal) — Russia: 2.561GDP per capita — Russia: 17.547Area — Russia: 17.125.190
South AfricaRussia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving South Africa or Russia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI