South Africa vs Turkey

Every indicator for South Africa and Turkey side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorSouth AfricaTurkeyDifference
Population (2025) (people)64,747,31985,878,556−24.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)4271,597−73.3%
GDP per capita ($)6,59818,599−64.5%
Life expectancy (years)66.377.4
Area (km²)1,219,090785,350+55.2%
Population density (people/km²)53109−51.4%
Median age (years)28.034.4
Internet usage (%)78.489.8
Unemployment rate (%)32.48.5
Inflation (%)3.234.9
Urban population (%)63.889.5
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)2,83624,979−88.6%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.701.92−63.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.11
Military expenditure per capita ($)44291−84.9%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)89,000512,000−82.6%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)1.46.0−76.9%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.401.61−75.2%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of South Africa relative to Turkey; a positive value favors South Africa. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), South Africa is 24.6% lower than Turkey.
  • On gdp (nominal), South Africa is 73.3% lower than Turkey.
  • On gdp per capita, South Africa is 64.5% lower than Turkey.
South Africa and Turkey — core indicators
020 mn40 mn60 mn80 mn100 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — South Africa: 64.747.319GDP (nominal) — South Africa: 427GDP per capita — South Africa: 6.598Area — South Africa: 1.219.090Population (2025) — Turkey: 85.878.556GDP (nominal) — Turkey: 1.597GDP per capita — Turkey: 18.599Area — Turkey: 785.350
South AfricaTurkey

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving South Africa or Turkey.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI