South Korea vs Russia

Every indicator for South Korea and Russia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorSouth KoreaRussiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)51,684,564143,513,328−64.0%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,8722,561−26.9%
GDP per capita ($)36,22717,547+106.5%
Life expectancy (years)83.673.4—
Area (km²)100,45017,125,190−99.4%
Population density (people/km²)5158+6,039.8%
Median age (years)45.540.3—
Internet usage (%)97.994.4—
Unemployment rate (%)2.72.1—
Inflation (%)2.18.7—
Urban population (%)81.275.3—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)47,571148,967−68.1%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.567.05−63.7%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)11.3218.90−40.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)9201,038−11.3%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)569,0001,454,000−60.9%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)11.010.1+8.7%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.011.98+1.5%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of South Korea relative to Russia; a positive value favors South Korea. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Russia is higher on 8 of the 12 indicators, while South Korea leads on the remaining 4. The widest separation is in area, about 170 times; they are closest on armed forces as a share of the labor force.

Key differences

  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 17,125,190 against South Korea's 100,450 — roughly 170 times as much.
  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: South Korea stands at 515 against Russia's 8 — roughly 61 times as much.
  • Russia's military expenditure (2024) (148,967) is about 3.1 times South Korea's (47,571).
  • Russia's population (2025) (143,513,328) is about 2.8 times South Korea's (51,684,564).
  • Russia's military expenditure as a share of gdp (7.05) is about 2.8 times South Korea's (2.56).

Frequently asked questions

Where do South Korea and Russia differ most?
In area. Russia records 17,125,190 against South Korea's 100,450 — a ratio of roughly 170 to one.
Where are South Korea and Russia most alike?
In armed forces as a share of the labor force, at 2.01 and 1.98 — a gap of only %1.5.
On how many indicators is South Korea ahead of Russia?
South Korea is higher on 4 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Russia on 8. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
South Korea and Russia — core indicators
050 M100 M150 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — South Korea: 51,684,564GDP (nominal) — South Korea: 1,872GDP per capita — South Korea: 36,227Area — South Korea: 100,450Population (2025) — Russia: 143,513,328GDP (nominal) — Russia: 2,561GDP per capita — Russia: 17,547Area — Russia: 17,125,190
South KoreaRussia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving South Korea or Russia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI