India vs Canada
Every indicator for India and Canada side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.
| Indicator | India | Canada | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population (2025) (people) | 1,463,865,525 | 41,651,653 | +3,414.5% |
| GDP (nominal) (billion $) | 3,956 | 2,320 | +70.5% |
| GDP per capita ($) | 2,702 | 55,698 | −95.1% |
| Life expectancy (years) | 72.2 | 82.1 | — |
| Area (km²) | 3,287,260 | 15,634,410 | −79.0% |
| Population density (people/km²) | 445 | 3 | +16,615.4% |
| Median age (years) | 28.4 | 40.6 | — |
| Internet usage (%) | 70.0 | 94.4 | — |
| Unemployment rate (%) | 4.2 | 6.9 | — |
| Inflation (%) | 2.4 | 2.1 | — |
| Urban population (%) | 35.7 | 82.9 | — |
| Military expenditure (2024) (million $) | 86,126 | 29,347 | +193.5% |
| Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%) | 2.27 | 1.31 | +73.3% |
| Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%) | 7.63 | 3.08 | +147.7% |
| Military expenditure per capita ($) | 59 | 705 | −91.6% |
| Armed forces personnel (2020) (people) | 3,068,000 | 72,000 | +4,161.1% |
| Armed forces per 1,000 people (people) | 2.1 | 1.7 | +21.2% |
| Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%) | 0.58 | 0.35 | +65.7% |
The difference column shows the percentage gap of India relative to Canada; a positive value favors India. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.
At a glance
India is higher on 9 of the 12 indicators, while Canada leads on the remaining 3. The widest separation is in population density, about 167 times; they are closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.
Key differences
- Population density shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 445 against Canada's 3 — roughly 167 times as much.
- Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 3,068,000 against Canada's 72,000 — roughly 43 times as much.
- Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: India stands at 1,463,865,525 against Canada's 41,651,653 — roughly 35 times as much.
- GDP per capita shows the widest gap of all: Canada stands at 55,698 against India's 2,702 — roughly 21 times as much.
- Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Canada stands at 705 against India's 59 — roughly 12 times as much.
Frequently asked questions
Where do India and Canada differ most?
In population density. India records 445 against Canada's 3 — a ratio of roughly 167 to one.
Where are India and Canada most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 2.1 and 1.7 — a gap of only %21.
On how many indicators is India ahead of Canada?
India is higher on 9 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Canada on 3. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
IndiaCanada
The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.
Related comparisons
Other comparisons involving India or Canada.
India profile →
All statistics, series, and details.
Canada profile →
All statistics, series, and details.
Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI