Iraq vs Canada

Every indicator for Iraq and Canada side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIraqCanadaDifference
Population (2025) (people)47,020,77441,651,653+12.9%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2542,320−89.1%
GDP per capita ($)5,41055,698−90.3%
Life expectancy (years)72.482.1—
Area (km²)435,05015,634,410−97.2%
Population density (people/km²)1083+3,957.0%
Median age (years)21.540.6—
Internet usage (%)81.594.4—
Unemployment rate (%)15.56.9—
Inflation (%)0.32.1—
Urban population (%)69.982.9—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)6,17929,347−78.9%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.361.31+80.2%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.873.08+58.1%
Military expenditure per capita ($)131705−81.3%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)459,00072,000+537.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)9.81.7+464.7%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)4.400.35+1,157.1%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Iraq relative to Canada; a positive value favors Iraq. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Iraq is higher on 7 of the 12 indicators, while Canada leads on the remaining 5. The widest separation is in population density, about 41 times; they are closest on population (2025).

Key differences

  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Iraq stands at 108 against Canada's 3 — roughly 41 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Canada stands at 15,634,410 against Iraq's 435,050 — roughly 36 times as much.
  • Armed forces as a share of the labor force shows the widest gap of all: Iraq stands at 4.40 against Canada's 0.35 — roughly 13 times as much.
  • GDP per capita shows the widest gap of all: Canada stands at 55,698 against Iraq's 5,410 — roughly 10 times as much.
  • Canada's gdp (nominal) (2,320) is about 9.1 times Iraq's (254).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Iraq and Canada differ most?
In population density. Iraq records 108 against Canada's 3 — a ratio of roughly 41 to one.
Where are Iraq and Canada most alike?
In population (2025), at 47,020,774 and 41,651,653 — a gap of only %13.
On how many indicators is Iraq ahead of Canada?
Iraq is higher on 7 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Canada on 5. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Iraq and Canada — core indicators
010 M20 M30 M40 M50 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Iraq: 47,020,774GDP (nominal) — Iraq: 254GDP per capita — Iraq: 5,410Area — Iraq: 435,050Population (2025) — Canada: 41,651,653GDP (nominal) — Canada: 2,320GDP per capita — Canada: 55,698Area — Canada: 15,634,410
IraqCanada

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Iraq or Canada.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI