Iraq vs Kazakhstan

Every indicator for Iraq and Kazakhstan side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIraqKazakhstanDifference
Population (2025) (people)47,020,77420,843,754+125.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)254306−17.0%
GDP per capita ($)5,41014,692−63.2%
Life expectancy (years)72.474.5—
Area (km²)435,0502,724,902−84.0%
Population density (people/km²)1088+1,312.9%
Median age (years)21.530.5—
Internet usage (%)81.593.4—
Unemployment rate (%)15.54.8—
Inflation (%)0.311.4—
Urban population (%)69.962.4—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)6,1791,209+411.1%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.360.43+448.8%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.871.94+151.0%
Military expenditure per capita ($)13158+126.6%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)459,00071,000+546.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)9.83.4+186.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)4.400.74+494.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Iraq relative to Kazakhstan; a positive value favors Iraq. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Iraq is higher on 9 of the 12 indicators, while Kazakhstan leads on the remaining 3. The widest separation is in population density, about 14 times; they are closest on gdp (nominal).

Key differences

  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Iraq stands at 108 against Kazakhstan's 8 — roughly 14 times as much.
  • Iraq's armed forces personnel (2020) (459,000) is about 6.5 times Kazakhstan's (71,000).
  • Kazakhstan's area (2,724,902) is about 6.3 times Iraq's (435,050).
  • Iraq's armed forces as a share of the labor force (4.40) is about 5.9 times Kazakhstan's (0.74).
  • Iraq's military expenditure as a share of gdp (2.36) is about 5.5 times Kazakhstan's (0.43).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Iraq and Kazakhstan differ most?
In population density. Iraq records 108 against Kazakhstan's 8 — a ratio of roughly 14 to one.
Where are Iraq and Kazakhstan most alike?
In gdp (nominal), at 306 and 254 — a gap of only %20.
On how many indicators is Iraq ahead of Kazakhstan?
Iraq is higher on 9 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Kazakhstan on 3. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Iraq and Kazakhstan — core indicators
010 M20 M30 M40 M50 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Iraq: 47,020,774GDP (nominal) — Iraq: 254GDP per capita — Iraq: 5,410Area — Iraq: 435,050Population (2025) — Kazakhstan: 20,843,754GDP (nominal) — Kazakhstan: 306GDP per capita — Kazakhstan: 14,692Area — Kazakhstan: 2,724,902
IraqKazakhstan

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Iraq or Kazakhstan.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI