Israel vs Qatar

Every indicator for Israel and Qatar side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIsraelQatarDifference
Population (2025) (people)10,122,8002,972,215+240.6%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)611216+182.9%
GDP per capita ($)60,33772,525−16.8%
Life expectancy (years)83.282.5—
Area (km²)22,07011,490+92.1%
Population density (people/km²)459259+77.3%
Median age (years)29.7——
Internet usage (%)88.298.1—
Unemployment rate (%)3.50.1—
Inflation (%)3.01.3—
Urban population (%)91.699.4—
Military expenditure (2024 / 2022) (million $)46,50515,412+201.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)8.786.50+35.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)19.9926.88−25.6%
Military expenditure per capita ($)4,5945,185−11.4%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)178,00022,000+709.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)17.67.4+137.6%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)4.231.07+295.3%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Israel relative to Qatar; a positive value favors Israel. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Israel is higher on 9 of the 12 indicators, while Qatar leads on the remaining 3. The widest separation is in armed forces personnel (2020), about 8.1 times; they are closest on military expenditure per capita.

Key differences

  • Israel's armed forces personnel (2020) (178,000) is about 8.1 times Qatar's (22,000).
  • Israel's armed forces as a share of the labor force (4.23) is about 4.0 times Qatar's (1.07).
  • Israel's population (2025) (10,122,800) is about 3.4 times Qatar's (2,972,215).
  • Israel's military expenditure (2024 / 2022) (46,505) is about 3.0 times Qatar's (15,412).
  • Israel's gdp (nominal) (611) is about 2.8 times Qatar's (216).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Israel and Qatar differ most?
In armed forces personnel (2020). Israel records 178,000 against Qatar's 22,000 — a ratio of roughly 8.1 to one.
Where are Israel and Qatar most alike?
In military expenditure per capita, at 5,185 and 4,594 — a gap of only %13.
On how many indicators is Israel ahead of Qatar?
Israel is higher on 9 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Qatar on 3. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Israel and Qatar — core indicators
05 M10 M15 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Israel: 10,122,800GDP (nominal) — Israel: 611GDP per capita — Israel: 60,337Area — Israel: 22,070Population (2025) — Qatar: 2,972,215GDP (nominal) — Qatar: 216GDP per capita — Qatar: 72,525Area — Qatar: 11,490
IsraelQatar

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Israel or Qatar.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI