Italy vs Colombia

Every indicator for Italy and Colombia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorItalyColombiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)58,915,65653,425,635+10.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2,552457+458.4%
GDP per capita ($)43,3098,562+405.8%
Life expectancy (years)84.077.9—
Area (km²)302,0701,140,619−73.5%
Population density (people/km²)19547+316.4%
Median age (years)48.4——
Internet usage (%)89.279.3—
Unemployment rate (%)6.48.3—
Inflation (%)1.55.1—
Urban population (%)69.778.8—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)37,96515,096+151.5%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.613.36−52.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.1810.12−68.6%
Military expenditure per capita ($)644283+128.1%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)338,000428,000−21.0%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)5.78.0−28.4%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)1.351.70−20.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Italy relative to Colombia; a positive value favors Italy. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Neither side dominates: Italy is higher on 6 of 12 indicators, Colombia on 6. The widest separation is in gdp (nominal) (about 5.6×); they are closest on population (2025).

Key differences

  • Italy's gdp (nominal) (2,552) is about 5.6 times Colombia's (457).
  • Italy's gdp per capita (43,309) is about 5.1 times Colombia's (8,562).
  • Italy's population density (195) is about 4.2 times Colombia's (47).
  • Colombia's area (1,140,619) is about 3.8 times Italy's (302,070).
  • Colombia's military expenditure as a share of government spending (10.12) is about 3.2 times Italy's (3.18).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Italy and Colombia differ most?
In gdp (nominal). Italy records 2,552 against Colombia's 457 — a ratio of roughly 5.6 to one.
Where are Italy and Colombia most alike?
In population (2025), at 58,915,656 and 53,425,635 — a gap of only %10.
On how many indicators is Italy ahead of Colombia?
Italy is higher on 6 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Colombia on 6. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Italy and Colombia — core indicators
020 M40 M60 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Italy: 58,915,656GDP (nominal) — Italy: 2,552GDP per capita — Italy: 43,309Area — Italy: 302,070Population (2025) — Colombia: 53,425,635GDP (nominal) — Colombia: 457GDP per capita — Colombia: 8,562Area — Colombia: 1,140,619
ItalyColombia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Italy or Colombia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI