Egypt vs Russia

Every indicator for Egypt and Russia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorEgyptRussiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)118,365,995143,513,328−17.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)3652,561−85.7%
GDP per capita ($)3,08617,547−82.4%
Life expectancy (years)71.873.4—
Area (km²)1,001,45017,125,190−94.2%
Population density (people/km²)1188+1,310.4%
Median age (years)24.340.3—
Internet usage (%)74.694.4—
Unemployment rate (%)6.82.1—
Inflation (%)14.18.7—
Urban population (%)42.975.3—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)2,396148,967−98.4%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.677.05−90.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.9318.90−84.5%
Military expenditure per capita ($)201,038−98.0%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)836,0001,454,000−42.5%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)7.110.1−30.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.761.98+39.4%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Egypt relative to Russia; a positive value favors Egypt. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Russia is higher on 10 of the 12 indicators, while Egypt leads on the remaining 2. The widest separation is in military expenditure (2024), about 62 times; they are closest on population (2025).

Key differences

  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 148,967 against Egypt's 2,396 — roughly 62 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 1,038 against Egypt's 20 — roughly 51 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 17,125,190 against Egypt's 1,001,450 — roughly 17 times as much.
  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Egypt stands at 118 against Russia's 8 — roughly 14 times as much.
  • Military expenditure as a share of GDP shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 7.05 against Egypt's 0.67 — roughly 11 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do Egypt and Russia differ most?
In military expenditure (2024). Russia records 148,967 against Egypt's 2,396 — a ratio of roughly 62 to one.
Where are Egypt and Russia most alike?
In population (2025), at 143,513,328 and 118,365,995 — a gap of only %21.
On how many indicators is Egypt ahead of Russia?
Egypt is higher on 2 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Russia on 10. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Egypt and Russia — core indicators
050 M100 M150 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Egypt: 118,365,995GDP (nominal) — Egypt: 365GDP per capita — Egypt: 3,086Area — Egypt: 1,001,450Population (2025) — Russia: 143,513,328GDP (nominal) — Russia: 2,561GDP per capita — Russia: 17,547Area — Russia: 17,125,190
EgyptRussia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Egypt or Russia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI