Egypt vs Turkey

Every indicator for Egypt and Turkey side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorEgyptTurkeyDifference
Population (2025) (people)118,365,99585,878,556+37.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)3651,597−77.1%
GDP per capita ($)3,08618,599−83.4%
Life expectancy (years)71.877.4
Area (km²)1,001,450785,350+27.5%
Population density (people/km²)118109+8.1%
Median age (years)24.334.4
Internet usage (%)74.689.8
Unemployment rate (%)6.88.5
Inflation (%)14.134.9
Urban population (%)42.989.5
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)2,39624,979−90.4%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.671.92−65.1%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.93
Military expenditure per capita ($)20291−93.0%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)836,000512,000+63.3%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)7.16.0+18.5%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)2.761.61+71.4%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Egypt relative to Turkey; a positive value favors Egypt. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Egypt is 37.8% higher than Turkey.
  • On gdp (nominal), Egypt is 77.1% lower than Turkey.
  • On gdp per capita, Egypt is 83.4% lower than Turkey.
Egypt and Turkey — core indicators
050 mn100 mn150 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Egypt: 118.365.995GDP (nominal) — Egypt: 365GDP per capita — Egypt: 3.086Area — Egypt: 1.001.450Population (2025) — Turkey: 85.878.556GDP (nominal) — Turkey: 1.597GDP per capita — Turkey: 18.599Area — Turkey: 785.350
EgyptTurkey

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Egypt or Turkey.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI