Norway vs Turkey

Every indicator for Norway and Turkey side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorNorwayTurkeyDifference
Population (2025) (people)5,610,87085,878,556−93.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5311,597−66.8%
GDP per capita ($)94,59418,599+408.6%
Life expectancy (years)83.277.4—
Area (km²)624,500785,350−20.5%
Population density (people/km²)9109−91.8%
Median age (years)40.234.4—
Internet usage (%)99.089.8—
Unemployment rate (%)4.68.5—
Inflation (%)3.134.9—
Urban population (%)83.689.5—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)10,43524,979−58.2%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)2.091.92+8.9%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.53——
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,860291+539.4%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)25,000512,000−95.1%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)4.56.0−25.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.851.61−47.2%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Norway relative to Turkey; a positive value favors Norway. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Turkey is higher on 8 of the 11 indicators, while Norway leads on the remaining 3. The widest separation is in armed forces personnel (2020), about 20 times; they are closest on military expenditure as a share of gdp.

Key differences

  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: Turkey stands at 512,000 against Norway's 25,000 — roughly 20 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: Turkey stands at 85,878,556 against Norway's 5,610,870 — roughly 15 times as much.
  • Population density shows the widest gap of all: Turkey stands at 109 against Norway's 9 — roughly 12 times as much.
  • Norway's military expenditure per capita (1,860) is about 6.4 times Turkey's (291).
  • Norway's gdp per capita (94,594) is about 5.1 times Turkey's (18,599).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Norway and Turkey differ most?
In armed forces personnel (2020). Turkey records 512,000 against Norway's 25,000 — a ratio of roughly 20 to one.
Where are Norway and Turkey most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of gdp, at 2.09 and 1.92 — a gap of only %8.9.
On how many indicators is Norway ahead of Turkey?
Norway is higher on 3 of the 11 ratio-scale indicators and Turkey on 8. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Norway and Turkey — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Norway: 5,610,870GDP (nominal) — Norway: 531GDP per capita — Norway: 94,594Area — Norway: 624,500Population (2025) — Turkey: 85,878,556GDP (nominal) — Turkey: 1,597GDP per capita — Turkey: 18,599Area — Turkey: 785,350
NorwayTurkey

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Norway or Turkey.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI