United States vs Finland

Every indicator for United States and Finland side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorUnited StatesFinlandDifference
Population (2025) (people)341,784,8575,646,436+5,953.1%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)30,770317+9,606.6%
GDP per capita ($)90,02756,149+60.3%
Life expectancy (years)78.982.3—
Area (km²)9,831,510338,480+2,804.6%
Population density (people/km²)3517+108.4%
Median age (years)38.343.4—
Internet usage (%)94.793.7—
Unemployment rate (%)4.29.5—
Inflation (%)2.90.3—
Urban population (%)80.274.5—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)997,3096,988+14,171.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)3.422.30+48.7%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)9.114.05+124.9%
Military expenditure per capita ($)2,9181,238+135.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)1,395,00022,000+6,240.9%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)4.13.9+4.8%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.840.80+5.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of United States relative to Finland; a positive value favors United States. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

United States records the higher figure on all 12 comparable indicators, Finland on none. The widest separation is in military expenditure (2024); the two come closest on armed forces per 1,000 people.

Key differences

  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 997,309 against Finland's 6,988 — roughly 143 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 30,770 against Finland's 317 — roughly 97 times as much.
  • Armed forces personnel (2020) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 1,395,000 against Finland's 22,000 — roughly 63 times as much.
  • Population (2025) shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 341,784,857 against Finland's 5,646,436 — roughly 61 times as much.
  • Area shows the widest gap of all: United States stands at 9,831,510 against Finland's 338,480 — roughly 29 times as much.

Frequently asked questions

Where do United States and Finland differ most?
In military expenditure (2024). United States records 997,309 against Finland's 6,988 — a ratio of roughly 143 to one.
Where are United States and Finland most alike?
In armed forces per 1,000 people, at 4.1 and 3.9 — a gap of only %4.8.
On how many indicators is United States ahead of Finland?
United States is higher on 12 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Finland on 0. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
United States and Finland — core indicators
0100 M200 M300 M400 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — United States: 341,784,857GDP (nominal) — United States: 30,770GDP per capita — United States: 90,027Area — United States: 9,831,510Population (2025) — Finland: 5,646,436GDP (nominal) — Finland: 317GDP per capita — Finland: 56,149Area — Finland: 338,480
United StatesFinland

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving United States or Finland.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI