United States vs France

Every indicator for United States and France side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorUnited StatesFranceDifference
Population (2025) (people)341,784,85768,720,337+397.4%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)30,7703,366+814.1%
GDP per capita ($)90,02748,986+83.8%
Life expectancy (years)78.983.0
Area (km²)9,831,510606,410+1,521.3%
Population density (people/km²)35113−69.3%
Median age (years)38.342.3
Internet usage (%)94.788.7
Unemployment rate (%)4.27.5
Inflation (%)2.90.9
Urban population (%)80.278.8
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)997,30964,675+1,442.0%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)3.422.05+66.8%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)9.113.59+153.8%
Military expenditure per capita ($)2,918941+210.0%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)1,395,000304,000+358.9%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)4.14.4−7.7%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.841.00−16.0%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of United States relative to France; a positive value favors United States. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), United States is 397.4% higher than France.
  • On gdp (nominal), United States is 814.1% higher than France.
  • On gdp per capita, United States is 83.8% higher than France.
United States and France — core indicators
0100 mn200 mn300 mn400 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — United States: 341.784.857GDP (nominal) — United States: 30.770GDP per capita — United States: 90.027Area — United States: 9.831.510Population (2025) — France: 68.720.337GDP (nominal) — France: 3.366GDP per capita — France: 48.986Area — France: 606.410
United StatesFrance

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving United States or France.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI