Germany vs Peru

Every indicator for Germany and Peru side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorGermanyPeruDifference
Population (2025) (people)83,491,24934,576,665+141.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)5,051335+1,407.8%
GDP per capita ($)60,4969,684+524.7%
Life expectancy (years)80.877.9—
Area (km²)357,6801,285,216−72.2%
Population density (people/km²)23327+767.6%
Median age (years)46.7——
Internet usage (%)93.582.0—
Unemployment rate (%)3.75.1—
Inflation (%)2.21.5—
Urban population (%)82.185.6—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)88,4582,565+3,348.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)1.890.91+107.7%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)3.934.06−3.2%
Military expenditure per capita ($)1,05974+1,328.2%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)183,000158,000+15.8%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.24.6−52.0%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.420.94−55.3%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Germany relative to Peru; a positive value favors Germany. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Germany is higher on 8 of the 12 indicators, while Peru leads on the remaining 4. The widest separation is in military expenditure (2024), about 34 times; they are closest on military expenditure as a share of government spending.

Key differences

  • Military expenditure (2024) shows the widest gap of all: Germany stands at 88,458 against Peru's 2,565 — roughly 34 times as much.
  • GDP (nominal) shows the widest gap of all: Germany stands at 5,051 against Peru's 335 — roughly 15 times as much.
  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Germany stands at 1,059 against Peru's 74 — roughly 14 times as much.
  • Germany's population density (233) is about 8.7 times Peru's (27).
  • Germany's gdp per capita (60,496) is about 6.2 times Peru's (9,684).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Germany and Peru differ most?
In military expenditure (2024). Germany records 88,458 against Peru's 2,565 — a ratio of roughly 34 to one.
Where are Germany and Peru most alike?
In military expenditure as a share of government spending, at 4.06 and 3.93 — a gap of only %3.3.
On how many indicators is Germany ahead of Peru?
Germany is higher on 8 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Peru on 4. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Germany and Peru — core indicators
020 M40 M60 M80 M100 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Germany: 83,491,249GDP (nominal) — Germany: 5,051GDP per capita — Germany: 60,496Area — Germany: 357,680Population (2025) — Peru: 34,576,665GDP (nominal) — Peru: 335GDP per capita — Peru: 9,684Area — Peru: 1,285,216
GermanyPeru

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Germany or Peru.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI