Brazil vs Indonesia

Every indicator for Brazil and Indonesia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBrazilIndonesiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)212,812,405285,721,236−25.5%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2,2801,446+57.7%
GDP per capita ($)10,7135,060+111.7%
Life expectancy (years)76.071.3—
Area (km²)8,510,4201,916,907+344.0%
Population density (people/km²)25149−83.2%
Median age (years)34.830.1—
Internet usage (%)84.572.8—
Unemployment rate (%)6.03.2—
Inflation (%)5.01.9—
Urban population (%)88.259.4—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)20,94811,043+89.7%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.970.78+24.4%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.104.60−54.3%
Military expenditure per capita ($)9839+154.7%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)762,000676,000+12.7%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)3.62.4+51.3%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.760.49+55.1%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Brazil relative to Indonesia; a positive value favors Brazil. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Brazil is higher on 9 of the 12 indicators, while Indonesia leads on the remaining 3. The widest separation is in population density, about 6.0 times; they are closest on armed forces personnel (2020).

Key differences

  • Indonesia's population density (149) is about 6.0 times Brazil's (25).
  • Brazil's area (8,510,420) is about 4.4 times Indonesia's (1,916,907).
  • Brazil's military expenditure per capita (98) is about 2.5 times Indonesia's (39).
  • Indonesia's military expenditure as a share of government spending (4.60) is about 2.2 times Brazil's (2.10).
  • Brazil's gdp per capita (10,713) is about 2.1 times Indonesia's (5,060).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Brazil and Indonesia differ most?
In population density. Indonesia records 149 against Brazil's 25 — a ratio of roughly 6.0 to one.
Where are Brazil and Indonesia most alike?
In armed forces personnel (2020), at 762,000 and 676,000 — a gap of only %13.
On how many indicators is Brazil ahead of Indonesia?
Brazil is higher on 9 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Indonesia on 3. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Brazil and Indonesia — core indicators
0100 M200 M300 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Brazil: 212,812,405GDP (nominal) — Brazil: 2,280GDP per capita — Brazil: 10,713Area — Brazil: 8,510,420Population (2025) — Indonesia: 285,721,236GDP (nominal) — Indonesia: 1,446GDP per capita — Indonesia: 5,060Area — Indonesia: 1,916,907
BrazilIndonesia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Brazil or Indonesia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI