Indonesia vs South Korea

Every indicator for Indonesia and South Korea side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorIndonesiaSouth KoreaDifference
Population (2025) (people)285,721,23651,684,564+452.8%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)1,4461,872−22.8%
GDP per capita ($)5,06036,227−86.0%
Life expectancy (years)71.383.6
Area (km²)1,916,907100,450+1,808.3%
Population density (people/km²)149515−71.0%
Median age (years)30.145.5
Internet usage (%)72.897.9
Unemployment rate (%)3.22.7
Inflation (%)1.92.1
Urban population (%)59.481.2
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)11,04347,571−76.8%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.782.56−69.5%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)4.6011.32−59.4%
Military expenditure per capita ($)39920−95.8%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)676,000569,000+18.8%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)2.411.0−78.5%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.492.01−75.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Indonesia relative to South Korea; a positive value favors Indonesia. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

Key differences

  • On population (2025), Indonesia is 452.8% higher than South Korea.
  • On gdp (nominal), Indonesia is 22.8% lower than South Korea.
  • On gdp per capita, Indonesia is 86.0% lower than South Korea.
Indonesia and South Korea — core indicators
0100 mn200 mn300 mnPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Indonesia: 285.721.236GDP (nominal) — Indonesia: 1.446GDP per capita — Indonesia: 5.060Area — Indonesia: 1.916.907Population (2025) — South Korea: 51.684.564GDP (nominal) — South Korea: 1.872GDP per capita — South Korea: 36.227Area — South Korea: 100.450
IndonesiaSouth Korea

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Indonesia or South Korea.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI