Brazil vs Russia

Every indicator for Brazil and Russia side by side, with the percentage gap between them. Sources are listed at the bottom of the page.

Indicator comparison
IndicatorBrazilRussiaDifference
Population (2025) (people)212,812,405143,513,328+48.3%
GDP (nominal) (billion $)2,2802,561−11.0%
GDP per capita ($)10,71317,547−38.9%
Life expectancy (years)76.073.4—
Area (km²)8,510,42017,125,190−50.3%
Population density (people/km²)258+198.4%
Median age (years)34.840.3—
Internet usage (%)84.594.4—
Unemployment rate (%)6.02.1—
Inflation (%)5.08.7—
Urban population (%)88.275.3—
Military expenditure (2024) (million $)20,948148,967−85.9%
Military expenditure as a share of GDP (%)0.977.05−86.2%
Military expenditure as a share of government spending (%)2.1018.90−88.9%
Military expenditure per capita ($)981,038−90.5%
Armed forces personnel (2020) (people)762,0001,454,000−47.6%
Armed forces per 1,000 people (people)3.610.1−64.7%
Armed forces as a share of the labor force (%)0.761.98−61.6%

The difference column shows the percentage gap of Brazil relative to Russia; a positive value favors Brazil. Interpret it in context — for unemployment, a lower value is better.

At a glance

Russia is higher on 10 of the 12 indicators, while Brazil leads on the remaining 2. The widest separation is in military expenditure per capita, about 11 times; they are closest on gdp (nominal).

Key differences

  • Military expenditure per capita shows the widest gap of all: Russia stands at 1,038 against Brazil's 98 — roughly 11 times as much.
  • Russia's military expenditure as a share of government spending (18.90) is about 9.0 times Brazil's (2.10).
  • Russia's military expenditure as a share of gdp (7.05) is about 7.3 times Brazil's (0.97).
  • Russia's military expenditure (2024) (148,967) is about 7.1 times Brazil's (20,948).
  • Brazil's population density (25) is about 3.0 times Russia's (8).

Frequently asked questions

Where do Brazil and Russia differ most?
In military expenditure per capita. Russia records 1,038 against Brazil's 98 — a ratio of roughly 11 to one.
Where are Brazil and Russia most alike?
In gdp (nominal), at 2,561 and 2,280 — a gap of only %12.
On how many indicators is Brazil ahead of Russia?
Brazil is higher on 2 of the 12 ratio-scale indicators and Russia on 10. A higher number is not automatically better, though — population density, for instance, is a characteristic rather than an advantage.
Brazil and Russia — core indicators
050 M100 M150 M200 M250 MPopulation (2025)GDP (nominal)GDP per capitaAreaPopulation (2025) — Brazil: 212,812,405GDP (nominal) — Brazil: 2,280GDP per capita — Brazil: 10,713Area — Brazil: 8,510,420Population (2025) — Russia: 143,513,328GDP (nominal) — Russia: 2,561GDP per capita — Russia: 17,547Area — Russia: 17,125,190
BrazilRussia

The indicators use different scales, so the chart is a rough visual comparison only; use the table for exact figures.

Other comparisons involving Brazil or Russia.

Data sourcesUN World Population Prospects, IMF, World Bank, SIPRI